South Africa Cov Khoom Haus Luam Yeeb Tshiab Thiab Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Tswj Xyuas Daim Ntawv Pov Thawj tau ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov pej xeem thiab cov lag luam.
Tso lus
South Africa Cov Khoom Haus Luam Yeeb tshiab thiab Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Hluav Taws Xob Tswjhwm tau ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm cov pej xeem thiab cov lag luam. Daim nqi tshaj tawm txoj cai tshiab thiab txwv tsis pub haus luam yeeb thiab luam yeeb hluav taws xob. Txoj cai lij choj tau hais tseg suav nrog txwv tsis pub tso tawm cov khoom luam yeeb hauv khw muag khoom, suav nrog cov khw muag luam yeeb tshwj xeeb. Cov khoom lag luam xws li luam yeeb, luam yeeb, e-luam yeeb, cov kav dej, thiab cov luam yeeb kub yuav raug txwv tsis pub tso tawm.
Ib daim ntawv ntsuam xyuas los ntawm Clippa Muag thiab Casa Tabacs ntawm ntau tshaj 200 tus neeg muag khoom haus luam yeeb hauv South Africa tau nthuav tawm ntau qhov kev tawm tsam rau daim nqi tshiab, nrog rau 98% ntawm cov neeg teb tsis pom zoo rau qhov kev txwv txiav tawm. Cov khw muag khoom tau soj ntsuam muaj 1,769 lub khw muag khoom thiab ntiav 3,194 tus neeg ua haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, 99.5% ntawm cov neeg muag khoom tshawb fawb tau ntseeg tias qhov kev thov rau txim rau 10 xyoo raug kaw lossis raug nplua rau kev nthuav tawm ib pob luam yeeb tsis ncaj ncees.
Cov kev cai lij choj tau hais tseg yuav cuam tshuam tsis yog rau cov lag luam nkaus xwb tab sis kuj tseem muaj ntau txhiab tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam. Cov khw muag khoom sib cav hais tias txwv tsis pub tso tawm cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau poob haujlwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv thov tias cov khoom txwv tsis pub tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau kev muag khoom xwb tab sis kuj cuam tshuam rau cov neeg siv khoom txoj cai xaiv thiab nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog cov khoom.
Txawm hais tias muaj kev tawm tsam los ntawm cov khw muag khoom thiab kev lag luam, tsoomfwv South Africa tau thov tias Cov Khoom Muag Luam Yeeb thiab Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Tswj Xyuas Hluav Taws Xob yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev txo qis kev haus luam yeeb cuam tshuam txog kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev tuag. Kev haus luam yeeb hauv South Africa twb ua rau muaj coob tus neeg tuag txhua xyoo, thiab tsoomfwv ntseeg tias yuav tsum muaj txoj hauv kev nruj dua rau kev tswj hwm kev haus luam yeeb.
Kev sib cav sib ceg nyob ib puag ncig cov kev cai lij choj tau ua tsis tu ncua, thiab tsoomfwv tam sim no lees txais cov lus pom zoo rau pej xeem hais txog Cov Khoom Haus Luam Yeeb thiab Cov Khoom Siv Hluav Taws Xob Tswjhwm. Thaum lub hom phiaj ntawm cov neeg tsim cai lij choj tau ua raws li kev noj qab haus huv rau pej xeem, cov tswv lag luam thiab cov khw muag khoom tau sib cav tias txoj cai lij choj yuav cuam tshuam rau lawv cov lag luam tsis zoo, ua rau poob haujlwm thiab nyiaj txiag nyuaj.
Zuag qhia tag nrho, kev sib ntaus sib tua ntawm pej xeem kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev lag luam kev txaus siab txuas ntxiv mus, thiab cov txiaj ntsig kawg tseem tsis paub meej. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov tseeb tias kev siv zog los txo cov neeg haus luam yeeb txog kev tuag thiab kev mob nkeeg hauv South Africa yuav xav tau kev sib npaug ntawm kev txaus siab thiab nrhiav kev sib koom ua ke.