FDA Thiab NIH Koom Tes Tshaj Tawm PATH Xya Wave Cov Ntaub Ntawv los txhawb kev tshawb fawb txog kev noj qab haus huv ntsig txog cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb
Tso lus
FDA thiab NIH koom ua ke tso tawm PATH xya cov ntaub ntawv los txhawb kev tshawb fawb txog kev noj qab haus huv ntsig txog cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb
US FDA thiab NIH tau tso tawm xya nthwv dej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv biomarker rau Kev Tshawb Fawb Kev Haus Luam Yeeb thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kev Tshawb Fawb, uas suav nrog thawj zaug biomarker cov ntaub ntawv sau thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2022 thiab Plaub Hlis 2023.
Raws li tsab ntawv tshaj tawm los ntawm US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) thiab National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIH), xya nthwv dej ntawm Kev Ntsuas Tshuaj Yeeb thiab Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (PATH) biomarker cov ntaub ntawv (BRUF) tau raug tso tawm. Nov yog thawj zaug tso tawm ntawm xya nthwv dej ntawm biomarker cov ntaub ntawv sau thaum Lub Ib Hlis 2022 thiab Plaub Hlis 2023.
Raws li lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm FDA, txoj kev tshawb fawb PATH yog qhov loj, kev kawm ntev ntev ntawm kev haus luam yeeb thiab kev noj qab haus huv hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Txoj kev tshawb no tau ua los ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm FDA Tobacco Products Center thiab NIH National Institute on Drug Abuse. Nws tau pib nyob rau hauv 2011 thiab thawj puag ncig ntawm kev sau cov ntaub ntawv pib hauv 2013.
Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev tshawb no yog los pab cov kws tshawb fawb to taub txog txoj hauv kev thiab cov laj thawj vim li cas tib neeg pib haus luam yeeb, txiav luam yeeb, thiab haus luam yeeb dua tom qab txiav luam yeeb, nrog rau kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom luam yeeb sib txawv rau kev noj qab haus huv (xws li mob plawv thiab ua pa), los ntawm taug qab cov ntsiab lus tshawb fawb tau ntev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb tuaj yeem muab kev siv rau FDA los tsim cov kev nqis tes ua ntsig txog cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb, yog li pab ua kom tiav cov hom phiaj ntawm Tsev Neeg Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Haus Luam Yeeb thiab Kev Tswj Tshuaj Yeeb.
FDA lub vev xaib qhia tau hais tias cov kws tshawb fawb tuaj yeem thov nkag mus rau cov ntaub ntawv txwv biomarker cov ntaub ntawv (BRUF). Tsis tas li ntawd, thawj nthwv dej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cov ntaub ntawv kuj tau hloov kho tshiab, nrog rau cov qauv tshiab nrog rau cov neeg laus uas tau sim lossis ntev siv cov khoom siv luam yeeb. Cov ntaub ntawv txuas tseem ceeb rau kev txwv thiab siv rau pej xeem siv kuj tau hloov kho kom muaj kev cuam tshuam cov ntaub ntawv tshiab thiab cov qauv tam sim no muaj nyob rau hauv cov qauv kev yuav khoom lom neeg.