Colombian Congress thov kom nce se e-luam yeeb los txwv cov tub ntxhais hluas siv

Colombian Congress thov kom nce se e-luam yeeb los txwv cov hluas siv

Colombia's Congress tau tshaj tawm tsab cai lij choj kom nce se rau cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb, suav nrog e-luam yeeb, teb rau qhov nce ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov hluas. Tsab cai lij choj no tsom los txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv cuam tshuam nrog kev haus luam yeeb los ntawm kev nce se thiab kev tswj hwm, thiab tsab cai lij choj tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau tog.

Raws li Infobae thaum Lub Yim Hli 21, Colombian Congress npaj yuav nce se rau cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb, suav nrog e-luam yeeb.

Raws li txoj kev tshawb fawb zaum kawg ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj psychoactive, kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov tub ntxhais kawm hnub nyoog 12 txog 18 xyoo hauv Colombia tau nce mus txog 11.2% hauv lub hli dhau los. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov teeb meem no, Congress tau tshaj tawm tsab cai lij choj thaum Lub Yim Hli 21 kom nce se rau cov luam yeeb ib txwm thiab tsim kom muaj se tshiab rau e-luam yeeb.

Cov qauv no tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm ntau lub koom haum tshawb fawb thiab pej xeem.

Txoj cai lij choj pom zoo tsis yog tsuas yog txhawm rau nce tus nqi ntawm Colombian luam yeeb mus rau theem piv rau lwm lub tebchaws tswj hwm kev haus luam yeeb hauv Asmeskas, tab sis kuj tseem npaj yuav ua raws li cov qauv sau se rau e-luam yeeb thiab lawv cov khoom. Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, tag nrho cov khoom nicotine yuav tau txais kev kho se ncaj ncees raws li cov cai tshiab kev noj qab haus huv uas yuav siv rau lub Tsib Hlis xyoo no.

Ua tsaug rau cov kev ntsuas nyiaj txiag zoo sib xws, kev haus luam yeeb tau poob qis hauv kaum xyoo dhau los, los ntawm 8.3% hauv 2016 txog 5.6% hauv 2021, raws li Colombian National Statistics Institute (Dane).

Tsab ntawv tshaj tawm tau hais tias kev tshaj tawm thiab kev txiav nqi rau e-luam yeeb tau ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv hauv cov hnub nyoog qis dua, yog li xav tau cov cai nruj dua. Cov ntaub ntawv tseem hais ntxiv tias lub hom phiaj ntawm cov kev ntsuas no yog txhawm rau txo 34,800 tus neeg tuag ntsig txog kev haus luam yeeb txhua xyoo thiab nce txog 14 billion Colombian pesos (kwv yees li 3.5 lab US dollars).

Lub tswv yim tseem tsom rau kev tawm tsam cov tswv yim lag luam ntawm cov tuam txhab luam yeeb tsom rau cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov pab pawg tsis muaj zog. Ntau lub koom haum, xws li Anáas Foundation, Red PaPaz, Colombian Anti-Cancer Association thiab National Cancer Institute, tau qhia txog kev txhawb nqa rau lub tswv yim.

Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm daim nqi yog los tiv thaiv ib puag ncig los ntawm cov pa phem los ntawm cov e-luam yeeb pov tseg thiab cov luam yeeb tsoos.

Cov kev ntsuas no muaj kev txhawb nqa los ntawm Pan American Health Organization (OPS/OMS). Tib lub sijhawm, cov koom haum xws li Colombian Pulmonary Society, Colombian Internal Medicine Society (ACMI) thiab Colombian Family Medicine Society kuj tau qhia txog kev txhawb nqa.