Australian Clinical Trial: High Prevalence of E-luam yeeb siv ntawm cov menyuam yaus, kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb
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Australian kev sim tshuaj: Kev siv e-luam yeeb ntau heev ntawm cov menyuam yaus, kev nyuaj siab thiab kev ntxhov siab yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb
Ib txoj kev tshawb fawb Australian tau pom tias cov tub ntxhais kawm theem siab uas muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws tsis zoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj kev nyuaj siab hnyav, muaj feem yuav sim e-luam yeeb. Qhov no qhia tias kev tiv thaiv menyuam yaus los ntawm vaping yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov teeb meem kev puas hlwb.
Raws li Xov Xwm-Medical.Net rau lub Cuaj Hlis 2, kev tshawb fawb txog tus cwj pwm e-luam yeeb ntawm Australian high school cov tub ntxhais kawm tau pom tias cov tub ntxhais kawm ntawv muaj cov tsos mob nyuaj siab ntau dua li ob zaug yuav sim e-luam yeeb li cov uas tsis muaj kev nyuaj siab.
Cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb qhia tau hais tias cov tub ntxhais kawm uas muaj kev noj qab haus huv tag nrho ntawm lub hlwb (xws li cov tsos mob kev nyuaj siab loj, kev ntxhov siab me ntsis, thiab kev zoo siab tsawg) siv e-luam yeeb ntau zaus.
Cov ntaub ntawv no los ntawm "OurFutures Vaping Trial". Nov yog Australia thawj zaug thiab tam sim no tsuas yog kev sim tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm lub tsev kawm ntawv kev tiv thaiv e-luam yeeb, tsim los sim nruj me ntsis seb nws puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov tub ntxhais hluas Australian pib haus luam yeeb e-luam yeeb. Txoj kev tshawb fawb no tau soj ntsuam ntau dua 5,000 7 cov tub ntxhais kawm qib 8 thiab qib 8 hauv 40 lub tsev kawm ntawv hauv New South Wales, Queensland thiab Western Australia txij lub Tsib Hlis mus txog Lub Kaum Hli 2023.
Ntawm 5,157 cov tub ntxhais kawm koom nrog hauv txoj kev tshawb no, 8.3% qhia tias tau siv e-luam yeeb. Cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tau tshaj tawm txog kev ntxhov siab me ntsis yog 74% feem ntau yuav siv e-luam yeeb, thaum cov neeg uas tshaj tawm kev ntxhov siab yog 64% feem ntau yuav siv e-luam yeeb. Cov tub ntxhais kawm uas tau tshaj tawm kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo yog 105% feem ntau yuav siv e-luam yeeb dua li cov uas tau tshaj tawm txog kev noj qab nyob zoo. Tsis muaj kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tsos mob ntxhov siab thiab kev siv e-luam yeeb.
Emily Stockings, Associate Professor ntawm Matilda Center thiab tus kws sau ntawv tau hais tias "Txawm hais tias tsis tau tshawb nrhiav hauv peb txoj kev tshawb fawb, qhov kev sib raug zoo no tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm kev sib koom ua ke, ib puag ncig thiab caj ces muaj feem cuam tshuam, lossis tuaj yeem taw qhia rau qee qhov kev coj noj coj ua ntawm tus kheej," said Emily Stockings, Associate Professor ntawm Matilda Center thiab co-sau.
"Lub sijhawm luv luv, nicotine tuaj yeem txo qis kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas tuaj yeem siv e-luam yeeb los ua ib qho kev daws teeb meem. Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws ua rau vaping lossis rov ua dua, nws yog qhov tseeb tias yuav tiv thaiv cov hluas los ntawm kev pib vaping, peb yuav tsum tau hais txog cov teeb meem kev puas siab puas ntsws tib lub sijhawm. "