Kev tshawb fawb los ntawm University of London hauv UK qhia tias 2.2 lab tus tib neeg siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov neeg uas txiav luam yeeb, nrog rau cov feem ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas.

Kev tshawb fawb los ntawm University of London hauv UK qhia tias 2.2 lab tus tib neeg siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov neeg uas txiav luam yeeb, nrog rau feem ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais hluas.

Kev tshawb fawb los ntawm University College London qhia tau hais tias kwv yees li ib feem tsib ntawm cov neeg Askiv uas tau txiav luam yeeb rau ntau tshaj ib xyoos tseem tseem siv e-luam yeeb, txog 2.2 lab tus tib neeg, thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas haus luam yeeb muaj feem ntau ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb.

Raws li University College London Xov Xwm Network thaum Lub Kaum Ib Hlis 21, kev tshawb fawb los ntawm tsev kawm qib siab tau pom tias hauv tebchaws Askiv, kwv yees li ib feem tsib ntawm cov neeg uas tau txiav luam yeeb rau ntau tshaj ib xyoos tseem siv e-luam yeeb, txog 2.2 lab tus tib neeg.

Txoj kev tshawb no tau nyiaj los ntawm Cancer Research UK thiab luam tawm hauv BMC Tshuaj. Txoj kev tshawb nrhiav pom tias qhov nce ntawm kev haus luam yeeb ntau yog vim kev siv ntau ntawm e-luam yeeb los ntawm tib neeg hauv kev sim txiav luam yeeb. Ntawm cov neeg uas twb tau txiav luam yeeb lawm, kev siv e-luam yeeb kuj nce ntxiv. Kwv yees ib ntawm kaum tus neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los txiav luam yeeb ua ntej e-luam yeeb tau nrov hauv xyoo 2011, thiab qee tus ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb no tau txiav luam yeeb tau ntau xyoo ua ntej lawv pib siv e-luam yeeb.

Txoj kev tshawb no tau tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb los ntawm 54,251 cov neeg laus (hnub nyoog 18 thiab tshaj) hauv tebchaws Askiv thaum Lub Kaum Hli 2013 thiab Tsib Hlis 2024, uas tau tshaj tawm tias lawv tau txiav luam yeeb lossis sim txiav luam yeeb.

Sarah Jackson, tus thawj coj ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb, tau hais tias: "Kev nce dav dav ntawm kev siv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los yog ua raws li qhov peb xav kom tau txais kev nce hauv e-luam yeeb hauv kev sim tawm. NHS cov lus qhia yog tias tib neeg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv maj nrawm kom tsis txhob siv e-luam yeeb tom qab txiav tawm, tab sis yuav tsum tau maj mam txo kom txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov qab los. " "Kev tshawb fawb yav dhau los tau qhia tias feem ntau ntawm cov neeg uas txiav luam yeeb nrog kev pab ntawm e-luam yeeb txuas ntxiv siv e-luam yeeb rau ntau lub hlis lossis ntau xyoo tom qab txiav tawm tiav." "Txawm li cas los xij, kev nce hauv e-luam yeeb ntawm cov neeg uas tau tawm nicotine tau ntau xyoo yog ib qho kev txhawj xeeb. Yog tias pab pawg no tuaj yeem rov qab haus luam yeeb, ces e-luam yeeb muaj teeb meem ntau dua, tab sis yog tias lawv tsis rov qab los, lawv muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua yog tias lawv tsis haus luam yeeb lossis vaped. " Tsis tas li ntawd, pab pawg tshawb fawb pom tias 1 ntawm 50 tus neeg hauv tebchaws Askiv uas tau txiav luam yeeb rau ntau tshaj ib xyoos tau hais tias lawv tau siv e-luam yeeb, ib daim duab uas tau nce mus rau 1 ntawm 10 thaum kawg ntawm 2017. Cov lej no tseem nyob. ruaj khov rau ntau xyoo, tom qab ntawd tau nce siab heev hauv 2021 thaum cov e-luam yeeb tau nrov, nce mus txog ib qho ntawm tsib (kwv yees li 2.2. lab tus tib neeg) los ntawm 2024.

59% ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los hnub nyoog 18 xyoo tau tshaj tawm siv e-luam yeeb ntau dua ib xyoos tom qab txiav tawm hauv lub Tsib Hlis 2024, piv nrog 11% ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los hnub nyoog 65 xyoo.

Senior sau Lion Shahab hais tias,

"Qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov kev tshawb pom tam sim no tsis meej. Kev siv e-luam yeeb ntev ntev yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rov qab los ntawm cov neeg haus luam yeeb yav dhau los vim tias tus cwj pwm zoo ib yam li kev haus luam yeeb thiab tswj kev quav tshuaj nicotine. Xwb, nws tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo rov qab los ntawm kev tso cai rau tib neeg. kom txaus siab rau lawv cov nicotine cravings nrog e-luam yeeb es tsis yog nrhiav cov luam yeeb tshwj xeeb uas tsim kev puas tsuaj ntxiv yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam seb qhov kev xaiv twg muaj feem ntau dua. "