Muaj peev xwm ua rau cov neeg sawv cev txias?
Tso lus
Ntau cov hluavtaws txias txias ua rau muaj kev phom sij tseem ceeb, nrog kev pheej hmoo ntawmHluav taws thiab tawg rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev puas tsuaj ib puag ncigCov. Cov kev phom sij tshwj xeeb los ntawm ntau tus neeg sawv cev thiab nws daim ntawv thov.
Rau cov ntsiab lus ceev ceev, cov lus hauv qab no cov kev pheej hmoo cuam tshuam nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau.
| Daim Ntawv Thov / Hom | Piv txwv | Thawj cov kev pheej hmoo thiab kev txhawj xeeb | Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tsheb Txias Sprays 🚗 | Tshuaj txau muaj LPG (piv txwv li, propane, butane), dimethyl ether | Nplaim taws heev, tawg thaum sib chwv nrog hluav taws lossis hauv kub, ua ke zoo li lub tsheb | Cov neeg siv khoom lag luam muag rau qhov ua kom txias txias; Kev phom sij tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv tsis raug thiab tsis raug cai. |
| Automotive Ac Cov tub yees 🚗 | R134A, R1234YF | R134a: Kev ua kom muaj thoob ntiaj teb ua kom sov sov (GWP). R1234YF: Cov nplaim hluavtaws me me, tuaj yeem tso tshuaj lom (HF) thaum hlawv |
Muaj cov tub yees; R1234YF tau tsim los ua ib qho kev hloov kho ib puag ncig zoo dua rau R134A. |
| Cov ntaub ntawv nruab nrab Immersion cua txias 💻 | Cov kua dej fluorinated (piv txwv li, muaj cov methoxy-} tsis yog} N'fllluorobutane) | Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Muaj peev xwm rau kev ua pa, nplooj siab, raum, thiab cov hlwb puas nrog kev raug. Kev ua mob ib puag ncig: Cov pa phem tsis tu tau yog tias tsis muaj txiaj ntsig |
Siv nyob rau hauv high - Tech txias tshuab; Kev nyab xeeb dua zoo li cov roj synthetic tau tsim. |
| Cov Tub Yees | HFCS (Hydrofluorocarbons), hfos (hydroflluoroolfins) | Cuam tshuam ib puag ncig: HFCS yog potent tsev cog khoom roj av; Hfos demrade rau hauv cov tshuaj uas yuav ua kom dej paug dej thiab av | Cov no yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws tswj hwm los ntawm cov kev pom thoob ntiaj teb vim lawv cov kev nyab xeeb huab cua. |
🔥 {- Cov Khoom Siv Cov Khaub Ncaws: Tsheb Txias Sprays
Qee qhov kev phom sij tam sim ntawd tuaj ntawm kev ua kom txias nrawm ua lag luam raws li "lub tsheb txias."
Hluav taws thiab tawg txaus ntshai: Cov tshuaj tsuag no feem ntau muaj cov pa hluav taws heev liquefied liPropane, Butane, los yog dimethyl etherraws li propellants. Thaum txau ze ntawm 明火 (qhib cov nplaim taws), zoo li cov luam yeeb, cov roj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tam sim ntawd, ua rau pob hluav taws. Tawm hauv lub tsheb kub kuj tseem txaus ntshai heev, raws li kub tuaj yeem ua rau lub siab nkag mus kom txog thaum lub sijhawm tawg.
Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv: Inhalation ntawm cov roj av no, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv thaj chaw zoo li lub tsheb, tuaj yeem muajNeurotoxic cuam tshuam los yog ua rau kev chim.
⚠️ Industrial thiab automotive tub yees
Cov hluavtaws hluav taws xob tau siv hauv tsheb tshuab cua txias thiab cov tshuab nqa cov teeb meem sib txawv.
Kev lom zem thaum hlawv: Kev lag luam automotive tau sib cav txog kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tub yees. ThaumR134ayog ib qho tsis - roj nrog cov pa hluav taws kub uas sov ntiaj teb txaus siab, nws txoj kev hloov pauv,R1234YF, tau pom hauv qee qhov kev sim uamob mentamthiab, thaum hlawv, tuaj yeem tso tawmmuaj kuab lom hydrogen fluoride muaj roj.
Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv thiab Ib puag ncig puas tsuaj: Fluorinated kua (kua dej fluorinated) siv hauv cov tshuab cua txias txias, zoo li rau cov ntaub ntawv cov chaw, tuaj yeem ua rauTseem Ceeb Cov Kev Pheej Hmoo Tseem Ceeb, suav nrog kev puas tsuaj rau cov pa ua pa, nplooj siab, thiab lub raum nrog lub ntev raug. Yog hais tias xaim, lawv kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rauNtev - xyoo ib puag ncig kev muaj kuab paugRaws li lawv yog chemically ruaj khov thiab nyuaj tawg.
Yuav ua li cas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb
Muab cov kev pheej hmoo no, nws yog qhov tseem ceeb los tuav txhua tus neeg ua haujlwm txias nrog kev saib xyuas.
Rau cov neeg siv khoom lag luam: Nco ntsoov nyeem cov ntawv lo thiab lus ceeb toom kom zoo.Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tsuag txias txias hauv qhov chaw kaw lossis ze rau ib qho hluav taws, suav nrog luam yeeb. Tsis txhob cia cov kaus poom hauv lub tsheb uas raug rau lub hnub.
Rau kev tshaj lij thiab kev siv: Ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev nyab xeeb cov kev cai yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov kev lag luam tau nce zuj zus ntawmCov Tub Yees NkausnyiamCov pa roj carbon dioxide (co₂), ammonia, thiab proceCov. Cov tshuaj no tsis txhob muaj ntau cov teeb meem ntawm cov tshuaj siv tshuaj, raws li lawv muajxoom lossis negligible ntiaj teb sov sov muaj peev xwm thiab tsis muaj ozone -} depleting cuam tshuam.
Dab tsi los xav txog tam sim no
Thaum soj ntsuam ib tus neeg ua kom txias, thov xav txog cov hauv qab no:
Ua ntej Kev Xaiv Lwm Yam: Rau qhov loj - teev cov tshuab, tshawb xyuas cov dej txi thiab ammonia, uas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab cov kev xaiv hluavtaws ntau yam hluavtaws.
Thov kom muaj transparency: Nco ntsoov xyuas covKev Nyab Xeeb Cov Ntawv (SDS)rau cov kws tshaj lij lossis kev muaj cov khoom lag luam txias kom nkag siab txog nws cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb.
Ua raws cov cai: Yuav tsum paub tias kev siv ntau yam hluavthatic tub yees (piv txwv li, HFCS) tau phased tawm thoob plaws hauv qab cov neeg nyiamKigali kev hloov kho rau cov txheej txheem MontrealVim lawv cov kev nyab xeeb.
Kuv vam tias qhov kev txiav txim siab no yuav pab koj nkag siab txog kev phom sij. Yog tias koj txaus siab qhia cov neeg sawv cev txias tshwj xeeb lossis nws cov kev xav tau, Kuv tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv kev nyab xeeb ntau.
