Ntau lub npe nrov tau txhawb nqa 0-nicotine e-luam yeeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Puas yog FDA tsis muaj cai tswj hwm lawv?

Ntau lub npe nrov tau txhawb nqa 0-nicotine e-luam yeeb hauv Tebchaws Meskas. Puas yog FDA tsis muaj cai tswj hwm lawv?

Nrog Reynolds Tobacco tso tawm {{0}} nicotine e-luam yeeb hom Sensa hauv Tebchaws Meskas, e-luam yeeb hom xws li Geekbar thiab RAZ tau pib hloov kho thiab tso tawm 0 nicotine versions ntawm e- cov khoom luam yeeb. Puas yog 0 cov khoom nicotine tswj los ntawm FDA? Vim li cas cov neeg siv khoom xaiv 0 cov khoom lag luam nicotine?

 

Tsis ntev los no, nrog Reynolds Tobacco, ib lub chaw muag khoom ntawm British American Tobacco (BAT), pib lub {{{0}}} nicotine e-luam yeeb hom Sensa hauv Tebchaws Meskas, ob sab saum toj pom tias ntau hom e-luam yeeb tau pib. los hloov kho thiab tso tawm 0 nicotine versions ntawm e-luam yeeb hauv khw.

 

Xav tau Vape, lub khw muag khoom lag luam e-luam yeeb hauv online hauv Tebchaws Meskas, pom tias e-luam yeeb hom suav nrog GeekBar thiab Raz tsis ntev los no tau tshaj tawm 0 nicotine versions ntawm e-luam yeeb. Cov tsos mob thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov khoom no yeej ib txwm zoo ib yam li tib qauv, tshwj tsis yog tias cov roj nicotine concentration ntawm cov khoom raug txo mus rau 0% hauv cov roj nicotine.

Cov kev hloov no tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov tsos ntawm cov khoom. Qhov ncaj tshaj plaws thiab cuam tshuam ib qho yog pem hauv ntej ntawm cov khoom ntim sab nrauv, uas tau luam tawm nrog "ZERO NICOTINE" hauv font bold.

 

Renault: Tsis muaj phiaj xwm nrhiav kev pom zoo los ntawm tsoomfwv rau 0 cov khoom lag luam nicotine e-luam yeeb

 

Yav dhau los, Renault tshaj tawm lub community launch ntawm 0 nicotine e-luam yeeb hom Sensa, uas tau muag rau lub Xya hli ntuj 1 thiab muaj rau 6 flavors, nrog rau cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo Frost, passion txiv hmab txiv ntoo Frost thiab Berry fusion. Nws tuaj yeem muab 5, 000 puffs thiab tuaj nrog lub roj teeb rov ua dua, nrog tus nqi muag ntawm $ 19.99.

Hom tshuaj no tsis yog BAT nkaus xwb cov khoom lag luam hauv thaj chaw xoom-nicotine. Hauv Nyij Pooj, BAT tshaj tawm tias nws yuav tshaj tawm nws cov khoom lag luam tsis muaj nicotine-dawb pov tseg e-luam yeeb "Vuse Zero Nic Sensations" thoob ntiaj teb tib hnub.

 

Hauv kev tshaj tawm xov xwm, BAT tau hais tias cov khoom lag luam koom nrog e-luam yeeb hom "Vuse". Sensations tau tshaj tawm plaub qhov tsw thiab muag hauv FamilyMart cov khw muag khoom yooj yim, Amazon thiab vape studio platforms hauv Tokyo.

Sib piv Sensa thiab Vuse Zero Nic Sensations nyob rau hauv British American Tobacco Group, ob qhov zoo tib yam hauv kev tsim thiab tso. Lo lus Sensations tau yooj yim rau Sensa thiab hloov kho mus rau lwm hom npe.

 

Tam sim no, Vuse muaj tag nrho plaub yam khoom uas tau dhau PMTA hauv Tebchaws Meskas-Vuse Alto, Vuse Vibe, Vuse Ciro thiab Vuse Solo.

Sensa kev muag khoom hauv Tebchaws Meskas zam Vuse. Nws muaj cais e-luam yeeb lub vev xaib sensavape kom paub qhov txawv ntawm Vuse lub vev xaib muag vusevapor. Ob lub vev xaib raug cim nrog ©2024 RJ Reynolds Vapor Company, uas los ntawm tib lub tuam txhab niam txiv.

 

Kev txhob txwm tshaj tawm qhov txawv ntawm kev loj hlob hauv Asmeskas kev lag luam yuav pab kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib tw ncaj qha ntawm cov hom, xyuas kom meej tias nws cov khoom muaj lawv tus kheej txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb hauv kev ua lag luam, thiab muab kev xaiv rau cov neeg siv khoom sib txawv. Nws tshwj xeeb tau xaiv kom tsis txhob muaj npe tsis meej pem nrog Vuse hauv Teb Chaws Asmeskas cheeb tsam thiab siv nws txoj kev tso cai los nyiam cov neeg siv khoom sib txawv.

 

Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States, qhov twg cov kev cai ntawm zero-nicotine atomization cov khoom yog tseem nyob rau hauv ib tug grey cheeb tsam, nws kuj tso chaw rau FDA thiab lwm lub koom haum tswj kev txiav txim.

Hauv kev xam phaj nrog Wall Street Journal, Reynolds tau hais tias nws tsis npaj yuav nrhiav kev pom zoo los ntawm tsoomfwv Sensa. Vim tias cov khoom siv no tsis muaj nicotine thiab tsis sib haum nrog lwm yam khoom siv luam yeeb, lawv tsis nyob rau hauv txoj cai ntawm FDA's Center for Tobacco Products (CTP).

 

Hauv kev teb rau cov lus nug cuam tshuam, FDA tsis kam qhia seb puas muaj nicotine-dawb e-luam yeeb cov khoom zoo li Sensa poob rau hauv nws txoj cai tswj hwm.

FDA qhov kev tswj xyuas qhov khoob

 

Tam sim no, raws li FDA qhov tseeb version ntawm "E-Cigarettes, Vapes, thiab lwm yam Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS)Subscribe rau Email Hloov tshiab" cov ntaub ntawv, nws cov ntsiab lus ntawm e-luam yeeb: e-luam yeeb, vaporizers, e-luam yeeb. cwjmem, hookah cwjmem, luam yeeb hluav taws xob (e-luam yeeb lossis e-cigs), hluav taws xob cigars thiab cov kav dej hluav taws xob yog cov khoom siv luam yeeb ntawm cov tshuab xa hluav taws xob nicotine (ENDS).

 

Lawv Siv "e-kua" (kev lag luam-hais lus rau "cov pa luam yeeb"), uas feem ntau muaj nicotine los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb nrog rau flavorings, propylene glycol, zaub glycerin thiab lwm yam khoom xyaw. Cov kua yog rhuab los tsim ib qho aerosol inhaled.

 

Hauv tsab xov xwm "Yuav ua li cas FDA tswj hwm E-luam yeeb Sau npe rau email hloov tshiab", FDA Tus Thawj Saib Xyuas Haujlwm Ned Sharpless tau xa mus rau lub ntiaj teb sab nraud lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm CTPs lub luag haujlwm rau kev tswj cov khoom luam yeeb thiab yuav ua li cas tswj cov khoom lag luam e-luam yeeb. Nws hais tias FDA xav kom tag nrho cov tuam txhab ENDS hauv khw kom tau raws li cov cai hauv qab no, suav nrog tab sis tsis txwv rau:

 

Sau npe rau cov tsev kawm ntawv thiab xa cov npe khoom, suav nrog cov ntawv sau thiab tshaj tawm

Xa cov ntaub ntawv kev noj qab haus huv luam yeeb

Xa cov npe khoom xyaw

Xws li yuav tsum tau ceeb toom cov lus ceeb toom ntawm kev ntim khoom thiab kev tshaj tawm ntawm ENDS (nrog rau qee yam ENDS cov khoom xyaw, xws li e-kua), cov lus hais tias: "Kev Ceeb Toom: Cov khoom no muaj nicotine. Nicotine yog ib qho tshuaj lom neeg."

 

Nws yog tsim nyog sau cia tias raws li tsab cai lij choj US Tobacco Control Act yav dhau los, hluavtaws nicotine tsis suav nrog hauv txoj cai. FDA txhais cov nicotine tsuas yog cov tshuaj nicotine ntawm cov luam yeeb. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov tuam txhab luam yeeb ntawm e-luam yeeb los ntawm kev hla kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom uas muaj cov nicotine hluavtaws, ib txoj cai tshiab tau dhau los hauv Tebchaws Meskas thaum lub Plaub Hlis 2022 tau qhia meej rau FDA Lub zog los tswj cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb uas muaj nicotine los ntawm txhua qhov chaw, suav nrog cov nicotine hluavtaws.

Txoj cai lij choj tau hais tias, pib lub Plaub Hlis 14, 2022, cov tuam txhab, cov chaw muag khoom, cov neeg xa khoom, thiab cov khw muag khoom ntawm cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb uas tsis muaj nicotine (NTN) (xws li, nicotine uas tsis yog tsim los yog muab los ntawm cov luam yeeb, xws li hluavtaws nicotine) yuav tsum xyuas kom meej. Ua raws li cov kev cai tsim nyog raws li Tsoom Fwv Teb Chaws Khoom Noj, Tshuaj, thiab Tshuaj pleev ib ce (FD&C Act) uas tshwm sim los ntawm txoj cai no, xws li:

 

Tsis txhob muag cov khoom no rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 21 xyoo (txawm yog tus kheej lossis hauv online);

 

Tsis ua lag luam cov khoom no raws li kev hloov pauv cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb yam tsis muaj FDA tso cai; thiab

 

Tsis txhob faib cov qauv dawb ntawm cov khoom no.

 

Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tswv thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom, npaj, sib xyaw, lossis cov txheej txheem NTN cov khoom yuav tsum tau sau npe nrog FDA thiab sau tag nrho cov khoom luam yeeb uas lawv tsim, npaj, sib xyaw, lossis txheej txheem rau kev faib khoom lag luam.

 

Tab sis yog tias e-luam yeeb lawv tus kheej tsis muaj nqi nicotine, FDA puas muaj cai tswj hwm qhov no?

 

Tam sim no, FDA txoj cai tswj hwm tsis tau qhia meej meej. Ntxiv rau FDA qhov "tsis kam piav qhia" Sensa cov khoom nicotine, kuj tseem muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv xyoo 2017 uas tau lees paub cov lus no zoo tshaj.

 

Hauv 2017, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm "Nicopure Labs, LLC v. US Food and Drug Administration", Nicopure Labs tau tawm tsam "txoj cai txiav txim siab" ntawm "Tsev Neeg Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Haus Luam Yeeb thiab Kev Tswj Xyuas Kev Haus Luam Yeeb ntawm 2009" (TCA), uas siv rau hauv hluav taws xob. nicotine delivery system (ENDS) cov khoom lag luam, suav nrog e-luam yeeb thiab e-kua. Nicopure Labs ntseeg tias qhov kev txiav txim siab dhau ntawm FDA txoj cai thiab tias FDA qhov kev tshuaj xyuas yog "tsis txaus ntseeg thiab tsis txaus ntseeg."

Thaum kawg, lub tsev hais plaub tau lees paub FDA qhov kev txiav txim siab los tswj cov e-luam yeeb ua "cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb" raws li Txoj Cai Tswj Kev Haus Luam Yeeb. Lub tsev hais plaub tau txiav txim siab tias FDA tau ua raws li nws txoj cai thiab nws tsim nyog xav kom cov tuam txhab luam yeeb e-luam yeeb raug tshuaj xyuas ua ntej kev ua lag luam thiab ua raws li kev txwv kev lag luam, thiab nws tsis ua txhaum txoj cai lij choj.

 

Tab sis nws tsim nyog sau cia tias lub tsev hais plaub tau txiav txim siab hauv nws qhov kev txiav txim siab tias hauv FDA "kev txiav txim siab txoj cai," FDA txhais "cov khoom lossis cov khoom" raws li "kev sib xyaw ntawm software lossis cov khoom siv uas tsim los yog tsim nyog xav tau:

 

(1) hloov lossis cuam tshuam rau kev ua tau zoo, cov khoom xyaw, cov khoom siv, lossis cov khoom ntawm cov khoom luam yeeb;

 

lossis (2) siv nrog cov khoom luam yeeb lossis rau tib neeg noj."

 

Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog "lawv hloov lossis cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb thiab siv nrog cov khoom luam yeeb." Kaw e-luam yeeb, xws li kaw cov cartridges lossis cov e-luam yeeb, tsis tuaj yeem hloov "kev ua tau zoo, cov khoom xyaw, cov khoom, lossis cov khoom" los ntawm kev ntxiv e-kua, thiab lawv tsis tuaj yeem "siv nrog cov khoom luam yeeb lossis rau tib neeg noj."

 

Qhov no yog vim li cas Reno tsis kam lees hais hauv kev xam phaj: Cov cuab yeej no muaj kev ywj pheej thiab tsis sib haum nrog cov khoom lag luam luam yeeb, yog li tsis tas yuav nrhiav kev pom zoo los ntawm FDA.

 

Vim FDA tus cwj pwm tsis meej pem, nws tseem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub xeev txoj cai tswj hwm ntawm e-luam yeeb. Coj Louisiana ua piv txwv. Lub Xeev Lub Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Dej Cawv thiab Luam Yeeb tau tshaj tawm "dawb daim ntawv teev npe" hu ua VAPE ntawm nws lub vev xaib official, teev tag nrho cov e-luam yeeb lossis lwm yam khoom siv nicotine pom zoo los ntawm US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Txij li thaum tsab cai lij choj tau pib siv, tag nrho cov khoom lag luam e-luam yeeb hauv Louisiana uas tsis tau pom zoo los ntawm FDA tsis tuaj yeem muag tau raug cai, thiab cov tub lag luam yuav tsum tshem tawm cov khoom tsis suav nrog hauv daim ntawv teev npe.

 

Muab hais tias FDA txoj cai tswj hwm tsis meej, cov khoom lag luam xoom-nicotine tseem nyob hauv "qhov chaw grey". Txawm hais tias nws yog tsoomfwv tseemfwv hauv nroog lossis cov xeev hauv nroog, cov koomhaum tswjfwm uas ua raws FDA cov cai tsis tau muab tso rau hauv tib txoj cai raws li cov tshuaj nicotine (xws li hluavtaws nicotine).

 

Vim li cas cov neeg siv khoom xaiv cov khoom xoom-nicotine?

 

Nicotine yog kev quav tshuaj thiab kuj yog qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau tib neeg kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj. Txawm hais tias nws yog nicotine muab rho tawm los ntawm cov ntawv luam yeeb los yog cov khoom siv hluavtaws nicotine, lawv cov qauv tshuaj lom neeg thiab cov txiaj ntsig zoo tib yam.

Vaping e-luam yeeb yog tsim los ua ib qho cuab yeej los pab cov neeg haus luam yeeb txiav luam yeeb. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus yog maj mam txo cov neeg haus luam yeeb 'kev vam khom rau kev haus luam yeeb ib txwm los ntawm kev muab nicotine. E-luam yeeb tso cai rau cov neeg siv kom ua tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau nicotine los ntawm kev nqus cov nicotine-muaj aerosols, thaum zam cov khoom tsim kev puas tsuaj thaum haus luam yeeb ib txwm muaj.

 

Txawm li cas los xij, dhau sij hawm, qee cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb tuaj yeem xaiv txo qhov concentration ntawm nicotine hauv e-luam yeeb uas lawv siv los txo lawv txoj kev vam khom ntawm nicotine. Cov txheej txheem no hu ua "nicotine laddering", thiab cov neeg siv thaum kawg yuav tsum tsis txhob siv cov nicotine-muaj e-luam yeeb kiag li lossis hloov mus rau 0-nicotine e-luam yeeb cov khoom los ntawm maj mam txo cov nicotine kom tsawg.

 

Ib feem ntawm cov neeg siv no tuaj yeem txaus siab rau qhov kev paub ntawm e-luam yeeb, xws li lub caj pas ntaus thiab saj ntawm aerosol, thaum tsis txhob muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj ntawm nicotine, tsuas yog tswj hwm tus cwj pwm ntawm kev haus luam yeeb.

 

Ntawm Reddit, lub social platform hu ua "American Post Bar," ntau tus neeg siv e-luam yeeb tab tom nrhiav rau xoom-nicotine e-luam yeeb cov khoom lag luam. Ntau tus ntawm lawv tab tom txiav txim siab tso kev haus luam yeeb ib ntus rau lawv tsev neeg. "Thaum kuv tsis tuaj yeem haus luam yeeb tshuaj maj (MMJ) rau pem hauv ntej ntawm kuv tsev neeg, kuv yuav siv nws."

Qee cov neeg siv e-luam yeeb nyiam ntau yam khoom noj uas muab los ntawm e-luam yeeb, tsis xav tau cov teebmeem ntawm nicotine, thiab nyiam qhov kev paub ntawm e-luam yeeb.

 

"Kuv tus poj niam haus luam yeeb, tab sis hauv kev mob siab rau txiav, nws tau hloov mus rau vape. Nws muaj nicotine e-luam yeeb. Kev haus luam yeeb thiab tsis xav cuam tshuam nrog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj Yog li, peb yuav ob peb lub thawv ntawm xoom-nicotine e-luam yeeb los ntawm lub khw luam yeeb hauv zos. "

Ntawm qhov tod tes, qee cov neeg siv xoom-nicotine e-luam yeeb tawm ntawm kev xav tau kev sib raug zoo, raws li American Lung Association tau taw qhia hauv ib tsab xov xwm, "Peer pressure - lawv cov phooj ywg txhawb kom lawv sim haus luam yeeb thiab haus luam yeeb ntxiv."

 

Qhov kev xav tau ntawm kev sib raug zoo no tau ua rau qee tus neeg siv xoom-nicotine e-luam yeeb, uas tso cai rau lawv koom nrog kev sib raug zoo yam tsis tau noj nicotine.